Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine hydrochloride)
Synonymous | Pyridoxol hydrochloride;Vitamin B6 hydrochloride |
Structure | |
CAS | 58-56-0 |
Molecular Formula | C8H11ClNO3 |
Molecular Weight | 204.6314 |
Appearance | White crystalline powder |
Packing | 25kg;1kg;5kg |
Uses | Biochemical research and drug research, clinical drugs belong to vitamin B family |
Storage | 2-8℃ |
Physicochemical properties:
Pyridoxine, also known as pyridoxine or anti pellagra vitamin, usually uses its hydrochloride as preparation, white or yellowish crystalline powder, melting point 204-206 ℃ (decomposition). Soluble in water, ethanol and acetone, slightly soluble in ether. It has sour and bitter taste and is stable in the air. It deteriorates gradually in case of sunlight and is easy to sublimate. It is reddish brown when interacting with ferric chloride. It exists in rice bran, vegetables, yeast, molasses, fat, etc. It can be synthesized from methyl methoxyacetate, acetone and ethyl cyanoacetate. It is used for the prevention and treatment of pregnancy vomiting, radiation sickness vomiting, isoniazid poisoning and gastrointestinal reactions of antitumor drugs. Sometimes it is also used as an adjuvant treatment for pellagra and other malnutrition.
Pharmacological action:
Pyridoxine hydrochloride reacts with ATP in vivo to produce pyridoxal phosphate and pyridoxamine phosphate with physiological activities. It is the coenzyme of aminotransferase, decarboxylic acid and racemic enzyme of some amino acids, and participates in many metabolic processes. It is suitable for the prevention and treatment of pyridoxine deficiency and the prevention and treatment of isoniazid and cycloserine poisoning; It can also be used for vomiting and seborrheic dermatitis caused by pregnancy, radiation diseases and anticancer drugs. It can also reduce the toxicity of colchicine.
Purpose:
1. Biochemical research and drug research. The clinical drug belongs to vitamin B group, which is used to treat pellagra, pregnancy vomiting, peripheral neuritis caused by isoniazid, etc.
2. It belongs to vitamin medicine. It can treat various diseases caused by lack of VB6, such as leprosy, seborrheic dermatitis and so on.
3. China stipulates that vitamin B6 can be used for fortified solid drinks, with a maximum dosage of 7 ~ 10mg / kg; The dosage of fortified infant food is 3 ~ 4mg / kg; The maximum dosage in fortified beverage is L ~ 2mg / kg.
4. Most of the products are used as medicine, or further synthesize pyridoxal phosphate, naofuxin and other drugs. They are also used as feed additives and food additives. They are also added to cosmetics as ultraviolet absorbers.