Dicyclopentadiene
Alias: BHT as stabilizer; 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene
Overview:
Dicyclopentadiene is a dimer of cyclopentadiene. By heating first, cyclopentadiene is copolymerized into dicyclopentadiene, dicyclopentadiene is separated by distillation from other light components (boiling point < 45 ℃), and then other required diene, monoene and saturated hydrocarbon components are extracted by solvent. High purity dicyclopentadiene is a colorless crystal at room temperature. When it contains impurities, it is a light yellow oily liquid with pungent camphor taste. It is insoluble in water and soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol and ether.
CAS:77-73-6
Molecular formula: C10H12
Molecular weight: 132.2
Structural type:
Storage: the warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature
Purpose:
Polypentene rubber raw material; Production of cyclopentanediol-1, 2, cyclopentene oxide (such as dicyclopentadiene dicarboxylic acid, etc.); Stabilizer of organophosphorus fungicide; Synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides; Raw materials of ketamine for medicine; Depolymerization to cyclopentadiene under heating; This product carries out Diels alders reaction with propylene, styrene, acrylonitrile, isoprene and other compounds containing olefin bond, and the product is the monomer when synthesizing resin; It is used as the third monomer of ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM, which has excellent electrical properties, heat resistance, climate resistance and drug resistance, and is widely used as automobile parts); Raw material for synthesis of norbornene; Used as modifier of linseed oil, soybean oil, tung oil and fish oil to improve its curing speed; The resin synthesized by this product can be used as rubber adhesive, ink and coating; Production of polychlorinated cyclopentadiene pesticides (such as aldrin, dieldrin, chlordane, heptachlor, etc.); It is also used as raw materials for spices (such as tricyclic decenyl acetate), flame retardants (such as chlordane anhydride), polyester, etc; The tetrahydrides of this product are high-energy fuels for rockets and jet engines.
Dicyclopentadiene appears as a liquid with an acrid odor. Flash point 90°F. The vapors are irritating to the eyes and respiratory system. Subject to polymerization if subjected to heat for prolonged periods or if contaminated. If the polymerization takes place inside a container, the container may violently rupture. Insoluble in water. Density 8.2 lb / gal. Used in paints, varnishes, as an intermediate in insecticides, as a flame retardant in plastics.
The third monomer ethylene norbornene, polycyclopentadiene pesticide, flame retardant, medicine and perfume of polyester, resin and plastic used for the preparation of ethylene propylene rubber.
IUPAC
tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-3,8-diene
SMILES
C1C=CC2C1C3CC2C=C3